11 Things You Didn’t Know About Lewis Nixon
Trivia about Dick Winter’s friend and fellow officer
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Lewis Nixon III during World War II
(Photo: unknown photographer)
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Lewis Nixon III (1918 – 1995) was an infantry officer who served with 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st “Screaming Eagles” Airborne Division (The Screaming Eagles) during World War II. A fellow officer and good friend of Richard Winters (13 Things You Didn’t Know About Dick Winters), he is best known through the HBO miniseries Band of Brothers, in which he was portrayed by actor Ron Livingston. This article is a short collection of interesting trivia you might not have known about Nixon.
1 – His grandfather was in naval construction
Nixon’s grandfather, Lewis Nixon I, was a naval architect, civil servant and political activist. Born on the eve of the Civil War to a Virginia colonel, he graduated first in his class at the U.S. Naval Institute in 1882, then studied naval architecture at the Royal Naval College in Greenwich, Britain. On his return home, he was assigned to a civilian shipyard commandeered by the U.S. Navy to finish three protected cruisers. Soon after, he designed the three Indiana-class battleships, the first battleships of America’s new steel navy. He was later involved in the construction of several other warships and the first American submarines (not counting an early, unpowered prototype during the Revolutionary War, and one during the Civil War). After the sinking of the Titanic, Nixon was asked to offer suggestions on how to change ship designs to avoid similar tragedies.
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Lewis Nixon III’s grandfather, Lewis Nixon I, at a shipyard
(Photo: Unknown photographer)
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Lewis Nixon III seems to have inherited at least a little bit of his grandfather’s affinity for ships: he took third place at a model yacht regatta at the age of seven.
2 – Military service ran deep in the family
Nixon’s family fought in every single American war since the Revolutionary War. In fact, one of his direct ancestors was General Andrew Lewis, George Washington’s chief of staff and one of the founders of Richmond, Virginia.
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Statue of General Andrew Lewis, Lewis Nixon’s distant ancestor
(Photo: Randy Walker)
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3 – He came from a doubly rich background
It’s well known that Nixon’s family was wealthy on the paternal side, with Nixon Nitration Works and the adjacent town of Nixon, New Jersey bearing that name for a reason. What is less common knowledge is that Nixon’s mother also came from a rich background. They had 10,000 acres of land in the Sacramento area and a villa in France. Nixon himself visited the villa during his travels to England, France and Germany as a youth – he later inherited it and eventually leased it to the Kennedy family.
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Modern photo of Filla Fal’Eze, currently Villa Longemer, formerly owned by Nixon’s mother’s family (Photo: Heller Marc)
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4 – He went to basic camp with Dick Winters
Nixon and his future friend Dick Winters underwent basic training at Camp Croft at the same time, but they did not know each other back then. They only got to meet each other properly later, in the Officer Candidate School at Fort Benning. There the two became fast friends. A mark of the trust between them was that Nixon hid his entire inventory of his beloved Vat 69 whisky in Winters’s footlocker, under the tray holding his socks under his underwear and sweaters.
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Winters and Nixon later in the war. Nixon’s helmet is missing his rank insignia to make him a less likely target for German snipers.
(Photo: U.S. Army Signal Corps)
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5 – He became a paratrooper to escape military police
To be more specific, he wasn’t fleeing from military police – he was in it. After Officer Candidate School, Nixon was sent to Fort Ord, California, as military police. He quickly came to hate the position and having to deal with drunks all the time, and tried to be transferred to a combat unit. His first request was denied, so he tried again by volunteering for airborne service, which, apparently, could not be denied and gave him a way out of being an MP.
6 – He made a run to Utah Beach
During the Battle of Brécourt Manor (Dick Winters’s First Battle), Winters found a German map showing the positions of all artillery batteries in Normandy. He gave it to Nixon, who recognized its importance and immediately ran three miles (5 km) to Utah Beach (The Utah Beach Museum)
to deliver the map. In exchange for the invaluable information, the first two tanks coming ashore were sent directly to Winters’s position to help him and his troops.
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The scene in Band of Brothers when Nixon (played by Ron Livingston) brings up two tanks for Winters (played by Damian Lewis) and his men (Image: HBO)
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7 – He received the luckiest headshot in history
During Operation Market Garden (Operation Market Garden), a round from a German MG 42 machine gun hit Nixon in the head. Miraculously, the bullet entered the helmet at an angle, brushed against his forehead leaving a burn mark without breaking the skin, then exited the helmet on the other side.
8 – He was one of the very few men in the Screaming Eagles who made three combat jumps
The vast majority of the 101st Airborne Division made two combat jumps: Normandy and Market Garden. Nixon was one of the rare exceptions. During Operation Varsity, the airborne component of crossing the Rhine into Germany, he accompanied the 17th Airborne Division (The Golden Talons) as an observer. He was the jumpmaster on the C-47 (The C-47) he was flying on, and was therefore the closest to the door. The plane took a direct hit and only Nixon and three others managed to jump out alive.
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Lewis Nixon
(Photo: sofrep.com)
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9 – He didn’t get along with Buck Compton
In the TV show, Nixon comes across as a very likeable character, thanks in no small part to actor Ron Livingston. In real life, however, Nixon had at least one long-running animosity, with Lynn “Buck” Compton from Easy Company.
The difference in their backgrounds probably played a role – Nixon was a wealthy, well-educated playboy, Compton a typical All-American jock who only joined the company later, and did not suffer the wrath of Lieutenant Sobel with the rest.
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Buck Compton, one man Nixon didn’t get along with
(Photo: U.S. Army)
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In an interview long after the war, Compton called Nixon “a prick” and recounted a meeting with him. At some point after the Normandy landings, Easy Company was back in Aldbourne, England for R&R, and Compton and Nixon happened to meet each other and sit around outside talking. Nixon suddenly said “You know, I got no damn use for you jocks. You’re a bunch of jerks. When I was in college, I had girlfriends and we used to party a lot, and you’re out sweating and practicing.“ “Well, you know, to everybody his own thing” – Compton replied.
Soon after, despite being an intelligence officer at battalion HQ and having no formal direct control over Compton, Nixon made him Battalion Physical Fitness Officer, which meant he had to take the men on long runs every morning. To add insult to injury, Nixon ruled that the enlisted men could run in T-shirts and jump pants, while the officers (meaning only Compton) had to wear wool shirts and neckties.
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Winters (left), Nixon (second from left) and three other men enjoying drinks in Hitler’s Berchtesgaden residence (Photo colorized by Jared Enos)
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The hostility did not end with the war. Donald Malarkey recounted that Nixon ended up badmouthing Compton at an Easy Company reunion, calling him a coward for being taken off the line at Bastogne. (Stephen Ambrose’s book and the Band of Brothers TV show based on it imply he was removed after a nervous breakdown; the official paperwork cites a bad case of trench foot.) Malarkey came to Compton’s defense and shut Nixon up by asking him how many Silver Stars he had – referring to the fact that Compton was decorated with the award, but Nixon wasn’t.)
10 – His drinking problem was far worse than depicted in the show
We do see Nixon enjoy his drink in the Band of Brothers miniseries, but the show toned it down. In real life, Nixon was already a heavy drinker and party animal in college. As it is often case, he was the son of an alcoholic father, who was also drinking from an early age. In 1914, Stanhope Wood Nixon, Lewis Nixon’s father, was arrested for assaulting and almost killing a telephone engineer after a wine party attended by many students. He was let off the hook by the judge, who was a fellow Yale boy. The next year, he was arrested for robbery, which he claimed he committed on a dare. Much later, after World War II, when Dick Winters was working for Nixon Nitration Works as general manager, a drunk Stanhope once pointed a gun at Winters.
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Nixon on the morning of VE-Day, May 8, 1945
(Photo: U.S. Army Signal Corps)
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“Like father like son” – they say, and it was certainly true for Lewis Nixon. Fellow paratrooper Ed Shames (The last Easy Company officer passing away), who briefly appears in the show, was briefly assigned to be Nixon’s assistant while the unit was in England. According to Shames, Nixon was completely drunk all the time and was “absolutely worthless.” Shames claimed his most important job was to get Nixon up every morning, scraping him off the floor on several occasions. He also ended up looking after the daily running of the intelligence section in Nixon’s place. After about ten days, and one rejected request to be transferred elsewhere, Shames went directly to Colonel Sink, who agreed to move him to a different position. Later during the war, Nixon got the nickname “Blackbeard” for his regularly unshaven appearance.
We learn from the show that Nixon was removed from his position as regiment intelligence officer, and it’s correctly implied it was due to his drinking, but we don’t learn the details. According to Winters, Colonel Sink came to him in March 1945, saying “I have a problem, Dick. It’s Captain Nixon. God damn it, the man’s drunk all the time. I mean, I certainly tip a few myself at night and went off duty, but with him, it’s all the time. I can’t get any work out of him.” Sink asked Winters if he wanted Nixon back, to which he quickly said yes, possibly saving Nixon from even greater disgrace.
11 – Third time was the charm, at least when it came to Nixon’s marriage
Nixon’s first divorce is mentioned in Band of Brothers, but without any details. He married his first wife, Katharine Page, in 1941, but Katharine divorced him a few years later while he was in Europe. Official papers for Nixon’s second marriage show the reason for divorce as “drunkenness” (which was probably a factor), but Winters, who had met Page before being shipped over to Europe, later stated the marriage was a loveless one and Katharine only wanted the Nixon family’s money.
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Nixon’s first wife, Katharine Page
(Photo: contemporary newspaper clipping)
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Nixon’s second wife, Irene Miller, was British and is briefly referred to, though not by name, in the show. They married in 1946. The couple seemed initially happy, but they eventually separated in 1961, though did not divorce at the time. Despite the eventual failure of the marriage, Irene supported Nixon through a very difficult period of his life, when his mother and father died, his sister committed suicide, and his best friend Winters left Nixon Nitration Works, all in the span of 10 years. They remained married even after separation, and she died of illness in 1969.
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Nixon with his second wife, Irene
(Photo: searchingforacircuitbreaker.tumblr.com)
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Nixon married his third wife, Grace Umezawa, shortly after Irene’s death (many sources incorrectly claim 1956) They had been dating for a long time, but it seems Nixon wanted to wait with marriage while Irene was still alive. Grace was a U.S. citizen of Japanese ancestry, who had been sent to an internment camp during the war. Nixon’s life finally came together after marrying Grace. He quit his drinking habit, and the two made many trips across the world, including several visits to Japan and China.
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Nixon with his third wife, Grace
(Photo: unknown photographer)
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On the occasion of the upcoming National Airborne Day on August 16, we are offering exclusive discounts. We give you 15% off for 2025, 25% off for 2026, and 35% off for 2027, if you pay in full until August 16, 2025. The tour price is refundable up until 90 days before departure. This offer is valid only for new bookings and cannot be combined with other promotions.
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